Page 81 - 00 Volume 5 The Mine
P. 81

formed. The extent of the  lake and  height  of the  identity areas in the landscape. Integration  of the
     water will depend on the height and location of its  site with its surroundings and setting is the aim -
     outlet into either the southern perimeter drain  to  not the obliteration or complete screening off of the
     Kimihia  Outlet  or  to  Lake  Kimihia  to  the  site.  Where  screening  may  be  necessary  or
     north.  An  obvious  outlet,  given  the  present  desirable  in  many  cases,  this  can  best  be
     landform,  would  be  to  the  south  through  the  achieved  with  strategic  planting  and/or
     recently  constructed  access  road  to  the  Huntly  contouring  at  or  near  the  particular  view  point
     East  Mine,  which  has  an  elevation  of  10  metres  rather  than  relying  on  planting  at  or  near  the
     above  Moturiki  datum.  The  eventual  lake  level  object  to  be  screened.  The  scale  and  density  of
     could be lowered  by the excavation of an outlet  woodlots and areas of vegetation within the  site
     down to 8.5 metres, allowing for a gradient of 0.5  must  be  sensitive  to  ecological  and  visual
     metres to Kimihia Outlet. In periods of persistent  relationships.
     rainfall  or  storms,  water  level  would  rise  with
     flooding within the whole study area.                          Land Use Proposals
           The  decision  over  the  height  of  the  future
     outlet from the eventual opencast lake will have to            Various  local  authorities,  Government
     comply  with  the  flood  control  scheme  to  be        Departments and recreational clubs have expressed
     implemented  by  the  Waikato  Valley  Authority,        interest in taking over portions of land within the
     and take into account the probable flooding which        study  area,  or  being  given  use  of  Crown  Land.
     will  occur  downstream  from  Kimihia  Outlet           Most  proposals  put  forward  to  date  have
     following  underground  mining  and  surface             involved  long-term  or  permanent  use  of  the  land
     subsidence.                                              beyond  the  perimeter  of  the  opencast  and  future
           The  choice  of  eventual  lake  level  in  the    opencast  lake.  Other  "temporary"  proposals
     opencast  determines  the  location  of  any             concern parts of the opencast which will  not  be
     earthworks  required  to  establish  stable  beach       flooded  for  at  least  25  years.  The  following
     slopes around the eastern and south­eastern rim of       proposals  are  being  supported  by  State  Coal
     the opencast.                                            Mines  on  the  recommendation  of  their
                                                              consultants.

     Visual Considerations
           The study area nestles within low rolling hills,   Wildlife Management Reserve

     mostly  under  pasture,  but  with  some  patches  of    The Department of Lands and Survey prepared
     bush. The remnant lake and wetlands are a natural        a  proposal  to  reserve  an  area  of  Crown  Land
     environment  in  this  setting,  but  the  opencast      within the study area for wildlife management and
     mine  is  stark  and  an  unnatural  landscape.  The     to  appoint  the  Minister  of  Internal  Affairs  to
     opencast is overlooked by Huntly residents living        control  and  manage  the  reserves.  The  proposal
     along the top of the ridge on the western side of        covers the remnant Lake Kimihia and surrounding
     Kimihia,  and  further  residential  development  is     wetlands  extending  west  towards  Kimihia
     taking  place  on  the  lower  slopes  nearer  the       outlet,approximately  94  hectares  in  area.  The
     opencast.                                                majority  of  the  low  lying  land  sought  for  the
           The  visual  impact  of  the  site  will  be  fully   proposed wildlife management reserve is held by
     assessed    in    order    that    positive    visual    local  farmers  under  temporary  tenancies,  and  is
     management guidelines and specific proposals             used for grazing.
     can  be  developed.  The  principal  objective,                The  creation  of  a  wildlife  management
     therefore, will be the rehabilitation and integration  reserve  is  aimed  at  multipurpose  public  use  and

     of the presently disturbed landscape to create  wildlife enhancement by:
     a new landscape with its own valid basis and                   1      Planting tree species favoured by
     identity.  The  Landscape  Architecture  Division              wildfowl, to control the pussy willow and
     of  the  Ministry  of  works  are  involved  in  this          improve game bird population.
     assessment as part of the design and construction              2  To provide bird watching and nature study
     of  surface  facilities  required  for  the  Huntly  East      opportunities for school groups, clubs and

     Mine.                                                          individuals.
                                                                    3  To improve the number of game birds to
           The technique of landscape integration would
     rely  not  only  on  the  screening  of  unpleasant            be hunted in season.
     views  and  general  landscape  amelioration,  but             It is not intended to create a wildlife refuge or
     also  on  the  creation  of  focal  points  and  visual   game hunting area, nor is it intended to close the
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